通化硕抠家具有限公司

    無(wú)縫鋼管斜軋穿孔機(jī)工藝和設(shè)備的現(xiàn)狀及改進(jìn)

    Current Condition and Improvement of Seamless Steel Tube Rotary Piercing Process and Equipment

    • 摘要: 簡(jiǎn)要介紹熱軋無(wú)縫鋼管斜軋穿孔機(jī)的基本情況,從斜軋穿孔原理方面對(duì)比曼式(桶形輥)穿孔機(jī)與錐形輥穿孔機(jī)的特點(diǎn);分析現(xiàn)有斜軋穿孔機(jī)的工藝及設(shè)備結(jié)構(gòu)存在的問(wèn)題,提出具體改進(jìn)提升的方法,并介紹一種新型高剛性斜軋穿孔機(jī)。新型高剛性斜軋穿孔機(jī)前臺(tái)采用坯料主動(dòng)旋轉(zhuǎn)對(duì)中引入的設(shè)計(jì),主機(jī)采用側(cè)向換輥、全封閉框架結(jié)構(gòu),后臺(tái)采用在線頂桿交替快速更換裝置等,提高了穿孔效率和毛管外表面質(zhì)量、壁厚精度,降低了生產(chǎn)成本。

       

      Abstract: Basic conditions of rotary piercing mills for hot-rolled seamless steel tube are briefly introduced, comparing Mannesmann(barrel type)piercer and cone type piercer for their piercing principles.Problems of the current rotary piercing process and the equipment structure are analyzed, an improving method is put forward and a new type of high rigidity rotary piercing mill is introduced.This new type of high rigidity rotary piercing mill adopts a design involving a billlet initiative rotating and centering mechanism on the front table, a lateral roll changing method and a fully-closed frame structure on the main body, and an on-line mandrel switching and quick changing device on the rear table.Therefore the piercing efficiency, the outer surface quality and the wall thickness precision of shells are increased and production cost is reduced.

       

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