通化硕抠家具有限公司

    提高無(wú)縫鋼管屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量值準(zhǔn)確性的探討

    Study on Improving Accuracy of Measurement of Seamless Steel Tube Yield Strength

    • 摘要: 測(cè)定拉伸試驗(yàn)應(yīng)力速率、試樣夾持位置、屈服強(qiáng)度指標(biāo)對(duì)無(wú)縫鋼管屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量值的影響程度,分析影響屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量值偏離真實(shí)值的原因,并提出提高試驗(yàn)測(cè)量值準(zhǔn)確性的建議。分析認(rèn)為:拉伸試驗(yàn)應(yīng)力速率的增加對(duì)屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量值有一定提高作用,試樣夾持位置對(duì)屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量值影響很大,屈服強(qiáng)度指標(biāo)對(duì)測(cè)量值的影響不超過(guò)5 MPa。為提高屈服強(qiáng)度測(cè)量的準(zhǔn)確性,建議將應(yīng)力速率控制在10~25 MPa/s;盡量保持試樣豎直夾持在中間位置,采用雙側(cè)變量引伸計(jì);先按照產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行屈服強(qiáng)度指標(biāo)的選取,但若產(chǎn)品標(biāo)準(zhǔn)無(wú)要求,則根據(jù)規(guī)定總延伸率進(jìn)行選取。

       

      Abstract: Tested are the degrees of influences on measured yield strength value of the seamless steel tube by such elements as tensile test stress rate, specimen holding-position and the yield strength index.And analyzed is the reason for deviation of the measured yield strength value from the true one.Accordingly relevant suggestion is proposed to improve the accuracy of the measured value.It is identified via the analysis that increasing the tensile teat stress rate imroves to some extent the measured yield strength value;the specimen holding-position affects the said measured value so obviously;and the yield strength index affects the measured value by less than 5 MPa.In order to improve the measurement accuracy oftheyieldstrength, itis suggested to get the stress rate limited as 10~25 MPa/s, try to get the specimen clamped in the middle position as vertically as it can be, and use the bilateral variable extensometer.Also suggested here is to determine the yield strength index according to what is specified under applicable product specification.In case that no correspondent requirement is found in the product specification, the index will be determined based on the specified total elongation rate etc.

       

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