通化硕抠家具有限公司

    小直徑CA-6NM馬氏體離心鑄管的研制

    R& D of Small-sized CA-6NM Martensitic Centrifugal Cast Pipe

    • 摘要: 分析了臥式離心鑄造小直徑馬氏體不銹鋼鑄管的生產(chǎn)及熱處理難點(diǎn),并介紹了小直徑CA-6NM離心鑄管的研制過程及結(jié)果。分析認(rèn)為:針對(duì)鑄造坯料易產(chǎn)生氣孔、熱處理工藝不當(dāng)易產(chǎn)生細(xì)微裂紋等缺陷的問題,采用鑄型在噴涂涂料后立即用壓縮空氣或氬氣將鑄型內(nèi)腔的水蒸氣吹走,適當(dāng)提高鑄型溫度和澆注溫度,油淬冷卻至260℃左右后立即出油空冷、空冷至100℃左右后立即回火的工藝,可保證小直徑CA-6NM馬氏體不銹鋼鋼管無任何缺陷,且具有良好的金相組織與力學(xué)性能。

       

      Abstract: Analyzed in the paper are the technological difficulties associated with the horizontal centrifugal casting process and heat treatment process for the small-sized martensitic pipe.Also described are the details and achievement of the R& D of the said pipe.The analysis results in the following conclusion.Addressing the problem that since the cast piece is apt to produce gas hole, and improper heat treatment is apt to occurrence of defects like micro-cracks, so actions as follows should be taken to ensure the small-sized CA-6NM martensitic stainless pipe to be free of any defect, and possess fine metallographic structure and mechanical properties.After the casting mould is sprayed with the coating, immediately blowing off the water vapor in the inner cavity with compressed air or argon;appropriately raising both the mould temperature and the casting temperature;getting the pipe cooled down to about 260℃ via oil-quenching, and then getting it out of the oil, and then having it air-cooled down to about 100℃, and immediately tempering of it.

       

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