通化硕抠家具有限公司

    狄塞爾軋管機(jī)限動(dòng)芯棒選材與應(yīng)用研究

    SELECTION AND APPLICATION OF MATERIAL USED FOR RETAINED-MANDREL OF DIESCHER PIPE MILL

    • 摘要: 狄塞爾軋管機(jī)限動(dòng)芯棒的主要失效形式為熱磨損和熱疲勞。熱磨損主要表現(xiàn)為磨粒磨損和粘著磨損,熱疲勞主要表現(xiàn)為網(wǎng)裂和環(huán)裂,熱裂還會(huì)加劇磨損。為了提高芯棒的抗熱損傷性能,應(yīng)使芯棒材料的碳化物彌散化,基體金屬與氧化膜的線脹系數(shù)相接近,彈性模量盡量低,熱傳導(dǎo)系數(shù)盡量高。材料的高溫強(qiáng)度和合金碳化物的數(shù)量與形態(tài)是調(diào)節(jié)這些特性的杠桿。選用適宜的穿孔頂頭材料制作限動(dòng)芯棒,并用失效芯律制作模鍛穿孔頂頭,可顯著地降低生產(chǎn)成本。

       

      Abstract: The typical inactiviation forms of retained-mandrel of the Diescher pipe mill are thermal wear and thermal fatigue. Thermal wear mainly includes particle wear and sticking wear,while thermal fatigue mainly includes net-like cracking and ring-like cracking, both promote the wear development. To enhance thermal-wear resistance of the mandrel, it is required to use mandrel material which has dispersed carbide, linear expansion factor of the base metal close to that of the chide film, minimum elastic modulus and maximum thermal conductivity factor. The high-temperature strength and alloy carbide quantity and morphology of the material are key elements for adjustment of all the above said characteristics. It is a very cost-effective way to make the retained mandrel with proper plug material and make the die-forged piercing plug with scrapped mandrels.

       

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